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01 · Foundation

Century anchors

Four numbers to remember: 1, 6, 4, 3. They give you the starting weekday for every century in a 400-year cycle.

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How it works — step by step

Look at the start of the century: 1981 → 1900. Divide that century year by 400 and keep the remainder. Match 100, 200, 300 or 0 to 1, 6, 4 or 3.

1643
Century yearRemainder ÷ 400Anchor
17001001 · Sunday
18002006 · Friday
19003004 · Wednesday
200003 · Tuesday

1981 is in the 1900s. 1900 − 4 × 400 = 300. A remainder of 300 gives anchor 4: Wednesday. This is the century anchor, not yet the weekday for your date.

The cycle repeats: 2100 → 1, 2200 → 6, 2300 → 4, 2400 → 3. For years 1–99, use century year 0.

1Sunday2Monday3Tuesday4Wednesday5Thursday6Friday7Saturday

BDAY numbers the weekdays from Sunday = 1 to Saturday = 7. A remainder of 0 means Saturday when you turn a final weekday total into a day number.

Exercise

1994

Solved without revealing0

Weekday numbers: 1–7. Intermediate remainders: 0–6. No rounding up.

This session only. Each exercise counts once.

Next training stage →

Gregorian calendar, years 1–9999. Earlier dates are calculated using Gregorian rules extended backwards; historical local calendars may differ.